I-Ribonucleic Acid Rna 85% 80% CAS 63231-63- 0
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
I-Ribonucleic acid, efushanisiwe njenge-RNA, iyisithwali solwazi lofuzo kumaseli ezinto eziphilayo, amanye amagciwane kanye ne-Viroid. I-RNA ifinyezwa yi-ribonucleotides nge-Phosphodiester bond ukuze yakhe ama-molecule amaketango amade. Kuyi-molecule yebhayoloji ebaluleke kakhulu engasetshenziswa ukugcina nokudlulisa ulwazi lofuzo ukulawula ukusebenza kwamangqamuzana, futhi ingasetshenziselwa ukwakha amaprotheni. Kukhona nemisebenzi eminingi, ehlanganisa ukuloba, ukuhlanganiswa kwamaprotheni, i-RNA yesithunywa, i-RNA elawulayo, njll.
I-molecule ye-ribonucleotide iqukethe i-phosphoric acid, i-ribose, nesisekelo. Kunezisekelo ezine ze-RNA, okungukuthi, A (Adenine), G (Guanine), C (Cytosine), kanye no-U (Uracil). I-U (Uracil) ithatha indawo ye-T (Thymine) ku-DNA. Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-ribonucleic acid emzimbeni uwukuqondisa ukwakheka kwamaprotheni.
Ingqamuzana elilodwa lomzimba womuntu liqukethe cishe u-10pg we-ribonucleic acid, futhi kunezinhlobo eziningi zama-ribonucleic acid, anesisindo samangqamuzana amancane nezinguquko ezinkulu zokuqukethwe, ezingadlala indima yokubhala. Ingabhala imininingwane ye-DNA ilandele i-ribonucleic acid, ukuze ilawule imisebenzi yamangqamuzana futhi ilawule kangcono ukwakheka kwamaprotheni.
I-COA
IZINTO | IZINGA | UMPHUMELA WOKUHLOLA |
Isivivinyo | 99% Ribonucleic Acid | Kuyavumelana |
Umbala | Impushana ensundu ngokukhanyayo | Kuyavumelana |
Iphunga | Alikho iphunga elikhethekile | Kuyavumelana |
Usayizi wezinhlayiya | I-100% idlula i-80mesh | Kuyavumelana |
Ukulahlekelwa ekomisweni | ≤5.0% | 2.35% |
Izinsalela | ≤1.0% | Kuyavumelana |
Insimbi enzima | ≤10.0ppm | 7 ppm |
As | ≤2.0ppm | Kuyavumelana |
Pb | ≤2.0ppm | Kuyavumelana |
Izinsalela zezibulala-zinambuzane | Okubi | Okubi |
Inani lepuleti eliphelele | ≤100cfu/g | Kuyavumelana |
Imvubelo & Isikhunta | ≤100cfu/g | Kuyavumelana |
E.Coli | Okubi | Okubi |
I-Salmonella | Okubi | Okubi |
Isiphetho | Vumelanisa ne-Specification | |
Isitoreji | Igcinwe Endaweni Epholile Neyomile, Zigcine Kude Nokukhanya Okuqinile Nokushisa | |
Impilo yeshelufu | Iminyaka emi-2 lapho igcinwe kahle |
Umsebenzi
1. Ukudlulisa ulwazi ngofuzo
I-Ribonucleic acid (i-RIbonucleic acid) i-molecule ephethe ulwazi lofuzo futhi ibandakanyeka ekudlulisweni kolwazi lofuzo ngesikhathi sokuloba nokuhumusha. Ngokubhala ikhodi amaprotheni athile ukuze kuzuzwe ukulawula izici zebhayoloji, bese kuthinta izici zomuntu ngamunye.
2. Ukulawulwa kokuvezwa kofuzo
I-Ribonucleic acid ilawula ukuloba nokuhumusha enqubweni yokuvezwa kofuzo, ngaleyo ndlela ithinte ukukhiqizwa kwamaprotheni athile. Ithinta ngokungaqondile inqubo yentuthuko yezinto eziphilayo ngokulawula ukukhiqizwa kwamaprotheni athile.
3. Ukukhuthazwa kokwenziwa kwamaprotheni
I-Ribonucleic acid ingasetshenziswa njengama-molecule e-RNA esithunywa ukubamba iqhaza enqubweni yokwenziwa kwamaprotheni, kusheshiswe ukuthuthwa kwama-amino acid kanye nokwandiswa kwamaketanga e-polypeptide. Ukwandisa okuqukethwe kwamaprotheni athile kumaseli kubaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni imisebenzi evamile yomzimba.
4. Ukulawulwa kokukhula kwamaseli
I-Ribonucleic acid iphinde ihileleke emisebenzini ebalulekile yokuphila njengokulawulwa komjikelezo wamaseli, ukungeniswa kokuhlukanisa kanye ne-apoptosis, futhi izinguquko zayo ezingavamile zingase zibangele izifo. Ukufunda indlela ye-ribonucleic acid ekulawulweni kokukhula kwamaseli kuyasiza ekwakheni amasu okwelapha anoveli.
5. Ukulawulwa kwamasosha omzimba
I-Ribonucleic acid ikhishwa lapho umzimba utheleleke noma ulimele, futhi lawa ma-ribonucleic acid angaphandle abonwa ngama-phagocyte futhi abangele ukusabela komzimba.
Isicelo
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-RNA powder emikhakheni ehlukahlukene ikakhulukazi kuhlanganisa imithi, ukudla kwezempilo, izithasiselo zokudla nokunye. .
1.Emkhakheni wezokwelapha, i-ribonucleic acid powder iyingxenye ebalulekile yezidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene ze-nucleoside, njenge-riboside triazolium, i-adenosine, i-thymidine, njll. Le mithi idlala indima ebalulekile ku-antiviral, anti-tumor kanye nezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa ze-ribonucleic acid nazo zinendima yokulawulwa komzimba, zingasetshenziswa ukwelapha umdlavuza we-pancreatic, umdlavuza wesisu, umdlavuza wamaphaphu, umdlavuza wesibindi, umdlavuza webele, njll. ngesikhathi esifanayo i-hepatitis B nayo inomphumela othile wokwelapha. .
I-2.Emkhakheni wokudla okunempilo, i-ribonucleic acid powder isetshenziselwa kabanzi ukuthuthukisa ikhono lokuzivocavoca, ukulwa nokukhathala, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwenhliziyo nokunye. Ingakwazi ukuthuthukisa ikhono lokunyakaza komzimba womuntu, ukulwa nokukhathala okuphumelelayo, ukukhulula ubuhlungu bemisipha, iyisengezo esifanelekile kubantu asebekhulile nabasubathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ribonucleic acid yengezwa emigoqweni yamandla, izithasiselo zokudla, izimpushana zokuphuza nokunye ukudla okunempilo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zabasubathi nabathanda ukuqina.
3. Ngokwezithako zokudla, i-ribonucleic acid powder, njengesithako esimnandi nesithuthukisi ukunambitheka, yengezwa kuswidi, ushingamu, ujusi, u-ayisikhilimu nokunye ukudla ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunambitheka kanye nenani lokudla okunomsoco kwalokhu kudla.
Imikhiqizo Ehlobene
Imboni ye-Newgreen iphinde inikeze ama-amino acid njengokulandelayo: